Von Neumann Computers
نویسندگان
چکیده
The term von Neumann computer has two common meanings. Its strictest de nition refers to a speci c type of computer organization, or \architecture," in which instructions and data are stored together in a common memory. This type of architecture is distinguished from the \Harvard" architecture in which separate memories are used to store instructions and data. The term \von Neumann computer" also is used colloquially to refer in general to computers that execute a single sequence of instructions, which operate on a single stream of data values. That is, colloquially, von Neumann computers are the typical computers available today.
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